高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳

做任何事情，都要花心血，英语学词更是如此。其实，英语学习本身是一个反复记忆、反复练习、反复使用的过程。以下是小编给大家整理的高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳，希望能助你一臂之力!

高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳（精选篇1）

1.Prepare to do sth 准备做某事

2.Get prepare 准备好

3.instead of 代替

4.a number of 大量的

5.thousands of 成千上万的

6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震惊

7.Shake hands with sb.与某人握手

8.Shake down 安顿下来

9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事

9.Burst into/in 闯入

10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒

11.Be in ruins 成为废墟

12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破灭

13.Judge sb 评价

14.Judge by/from 从...看来

15.Be/feel honoured by 对...感到荣幸

16.Give honour to sb 敬重

n.灵感用法拓展：inspire sth.in sb.(一inspire sb.with sth.)使某人产生某种感情;激发某人的某种感情 inspire sth.into sb.把某种思想灌输给某人

案例剖析 旁征博引 举一反三

考题1 (典型例题)Greatly , the students made up their minds to work harder at English.

A. inspiring B. inspired C. having-inspired D. to inspire

考题1点拨;答素为B。主句中的主语与inspire之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。句意为：“学生们受到极大鼓舞，决定曼努力地学习英语。”

2.mesh adj.卑鄙的;吝啬的eg：He is very mean with money.他对钱非常吝啬。

That was a mean trick!那是卑鄙的伎俩!

相关链接：mean v.意思是，意味着;意欲，打算eg：

The new order will mean working ov’ertime.新订单意味着加班加点。

l didn&39;t mean to hurt you.我并不想伤害你。

means n.方式，方法meaning n.意义，意思，含义

meaningful adj.有目的的;有意义的用法拓展：mean sth./doing sth.意味着某事/做某事

mean to do打算做某事be meant to必须;得要

考题2 (典型例题)I _ you earlier but I had no time.

A. had meant to see B; meant to see C. had meant seeing D. meant seeing

考题2点拨：答案为A。首先应是mean to do句式表示打算/意欲做某事，所以排除c、D项，再者表示“本来打算早一些去看你”，所以用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的想法。

3.regret n.遗憾;后悔;抱歉yr.为……感到遗憾;后悔eg：I regret spending so much money on a car.我后悔在一辆小汽车上花了这么多钱。

I regret to say I cannot come.很抱歉，我不能来了。

He told me with regret that he COt/ld not come to the party. 他很抱歉地对我说他不能来参加这个聚会了。. 一

用法拓展：regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔(已做)

regret to do对要做的事遗憾(未做) have no regrets没有遗憾

I regret(to say)that…我很遗憾……;很抱歉……

It is to be regretted that…使人遗憾的是……;真可惜……

考题3 (典型例题 分)--You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

--Well, now I regret that.

A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done

考题3点拨：答案为D。regret doing sth.表示“对做过的事情遗憾、后悔”，regret to do表示“对要做的事遗憾”，根据“你在会议上提出反对意见真是太勇敢了”，说明已做过，所以选D。

4.promise n.&v.承诺，允诺，答应;有……的征兆/可能eg：

He promised me a quick answer.他答应我从速答复。

made a promise that if anyone set me free，I Would make him very rich.我许下诺言，如果谁把我释放了，我会使他很富有。

The dark clouds promise a henvy rain.乌云是下大雨的征兆。

用法拓展：keep/hold one&39;s promise遵守诺言 break one&39;s promise违背诺言 give/make a promise许诺promise sb.sth.答应某人某事 promise(sb.)to do sth.答应(某人)做某事promise(sb.)that从句

考题4(典型例题The heavy snow a harvest new year.

A. advises B. suggests C. promises D. permits

考题4点拨：答案为C。advise建议; suggest建议，表明;promise在此句中表示“有……的征兆/可能”，permit许可。句意为：“瑞雪兆丰年。”

5.value vt.重视;估价;评价n.价值;价格eg：

How do you value him as a writer?你如何评价他作为一个作家?

I value your frlendship very highly.我非常珍惜你的友谊。

we must reaIize the vaIue of the boo k.我们必须意识到这本书的价值。

用法拓展：good value for money[口](钱)花得值，值得买of no value没有价值的

put/set little value on/upon对……评价不高;不怎么重视

put/set much/a high value on/upon对……给予高度评价

value oneself on/upon以……自豪;以…夸耀’自己

we never know the value of water tIll the we’lIis dry.[谚]井干方知水可贵。

考题5 ( 典型例题 分 ) You&39;ll find this book of great in help-ing you to go over your lessons.

A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness

考题5点拨:答案为c。of great valHe很有价值。句意为：“你将发现这本书在帮你复习功课方面很有价值。”